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/* Unit tests for GOnce and friends
* Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc
* Author: Matthias Clasen
*
* This work is provided "as is"; redistribution and modification
* in whole or in part, in any medium, physical or electronic is
* permitted without restriction.
*
* This work is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* In no event shall the authors or contributors be liable for any
* direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
* damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
* goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
* interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
* in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
* otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even
* if advised of the possibility of such damage.
*/
#include <glib.h>
#if GLIB_SIZEOF_VOID_P > 4
#define THREADS 1000
#else
#define THREADS 100
#endif
static gpointer
do_once (gpointer data)
{
static gint i = 0;
i++;
return GINT_TO_POINTER (i);
}
static void
test_once_single_threaded (void)
{
GOnce once = G_ONCE_INIT;
gpointer res;
g_test_summary ("Test g_once() usage from a single thread");
g_assert (once.status == G_ONCE_STATUS_NOTCALLED);
res = g_once (&once, do_once, NULL);
g_assert_cmpint (GPOINTER_TO_INT (res), ==, 1);
g_assert (once.status == G_ONCE_STATUS_READY);
res = g_once (&once, do_once, NULL);
g_assert_cmpint (GPOINTER_TO_INT (res), ==, 1);
}
static GOnce once_multi_threaded = G_ONCE_INIT;
static gint once_multi_threaded_counter = 0;
static GCond once_multi_threaded_cond;
static GMutex once_multi_threaded_mutex;
static guint once_multi_threaded_n_threads_waiting = 0;
static gpointer
do_once_multi_threaded (gpointer data)
{
gint old_value;
/* While this function should only ever be executed once, by one thread,
* we should use atomics to ensure that if there were a bug, writes to
* `once_multi_threaded_counter` from multiple threads would not get lost and
* mean the test erroneously succeeded. */
old_value = g_atomic_int_add (&once_multi_threaded_counter, 1);
return GINT_TO_POINTER (old_value + 1);
}
static gpointer
once_thread_func (gpointer data)
{
gpointer res;
guint n_threads_expected = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (data);
/* Dont immediately call g_once(), otherwise the first thread to be created
* will end up calling the once-function, and there will be very little
* contention. */
g_mutex_lock (&once_multi_threaded_mutex);
once_multi_threaded_n_threads_waiting++;
g_cond_broadcast (&once_multi_threaded_cond);
while (once_multi_threaded_n_threads_waiting < n_threads_expected)
g_cond_wait (&once_multi_threaded_cond, &once_multi_threaded_mutex);
g_mutex_unlock (&once_multi_threaded_mutex);
/* Actually run the test. */
res = g_once (&once_multi_threaded, do_once_multi_threaded, NULL);
g_assert_cmpint (GPOINTER_TO_INT (res), ==, 1);
return NULL;
}
static void
test_once_multi_threaded (void)
{
guint i;
GThread *threads[THREADS];
g_test_summary ("Test g_once() usage from multiple threads");
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (threads); i++)
threads[i] = g_thread_new ("once-multi-threaded",
once_thread_func,
GUINT_TO_POINTER (G_N_ELEMENTS (threads)));
/* All threads have started up, so start the test. */
g_cond_broadcast (&once_multi_threaded_cond);
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (threads); i++)
g_thread_join (threads[i]);
g_assert_cmpint (g_atomic_int_get (&once_multi_threaded_counter), ==, 1);
}
static void
test_once_init_single_threaded (void)
{
static gsize init = 0;
g_test_summary ("Test g_once_init_{enter,leave}() usage from a single thread");
if (g_once_init_enter (&init))
{
g_assert (TRUE);
g_once_init_leave (&init, 1);
}
g_assert_cmpint (init, ==, 1);
if (g_once_init_enter (&init))
{
g_assert_not_reached ();
g_once_init_leave (&init, 2);
}
g_assert_cmpint (init, ==, 1);
}
static gint64 shared;
static void
init_shared (void)
{
static gsize init = 0;
if (g_once_init_enter (&init))
{
shared += 42;
g_once_init_leave (&init, 1);
}
}
static gpointer
thread_func (gpointer data)
{
init_shared ();
return NULL;
}
static void
test_once_init_multi_threaded (void)
{
gsize i;
GThread *threads[THREADS];
g_test_summary ("Test g_once_init_{enter,leave}() usage from multiple threads");
shared = 0;
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (threads); i++)
threads[i] = g_thread_new ("once-init-multi-threaded", thread_func, NULL);
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (threads); i++)
g_thread_join (threads[i]);
g_assert_cmpint (shared, ==, 42);
}
static void
test_once_init_string (void)
{
static const gchar *val;
g_test_summary ("Test g_once_init_{enter,leave}() usage with a string");
if (g_once_init_enter (&val))
g_once_init_leave (&val, "foo");
g_assert_cmpstr (val, ==, "foo");
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
g_test_init (&argc, &argv, NULL);
g_test_add_func ("/once/single-threaded", test_once_single_threaded);
g_test_add_func ("/once/multi-threaded", test_once_multi_threaded);
g_test_add_func ("/once-init/single-threaded", test_once_init_single_threaded);
g_test_add_func ("/once-init/multi-threaded", test_once_init_multi_threaded);
g_test_add_func ("/once-init/string", test_once_init_string);
return g_test_run ();
}